By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7,Creditor Law,Debt Collection & ForeclosureYou have filed and completed your Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 Bankruptcy case, and finally received your all-important discharge. Unless you have very unusual circumstances, you did not officially reaffirm any of your debts in your case. However, now you have thought about it and you want to pay back a certain pre-petition debt that… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7Most of the discussion in this Blog, and most other Bankruptcy websites, involve the primary benefit and goal of Bankruptcy – the discharge of debt. Many other posts are dedicated to avoiding foreclosure so you can catch up on your payments and keep your house, and this is still primarily an issue of dealing with… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Creditor Law,Debt Collection & ForeclosureThe U.S. Department of Education recently announced a new process to identify and assist borrowers with disabilities who may be eligible for Total and Permanent Disability (TPD) federal student loan discharge. More information about qualifications and the application process can be found by clicking here. You can also read the April 12, 2016 Press Release… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7,Debt Collection & ForeclosureThe primary goal of most Bankruptcy cases is to get a discharge of some or all of your debts. The discharge order is an important document that will permanently protect you from future attempts to collect all debts that were discharged, and you have your important “fresh start.” It is your time to move on… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7Georgia is not a big (legal) gambling state, other than the state sponsored Georgia Lottery, and most gambling is done on a cash basis. However, occasionally clients do come in with some gambling debts to include in their Bankruptcy case. In one case, a person made enough trips to casinos in Las Vegas that he… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7“Hate” may be a strong word, and it almost always is, so let’s change it to “dislike” or “disagree with” Dave Ramsey. If you do not know who Dave Ramsey is, you might not be interested in this post, but you can read his biography here. In short, he is a “financial planning guru” (my… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 7,Creditor Law,Debt Collection & Foreclosure‘Tis the Season … of very attractive offers from credit cards for cash advances or balance transfers at 0% interest or a very low interest rate (“teaser rates”). I get them just about every day from credit cards I have and ones I don’t have. The most aggressive bank sends me about two offers a… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7We have written quite a bit about student loans in this blog (which you can access with the student loan tag), and we will continue to do so. It is one of the biggest financial problems we have in this country. Recent data shows that it is not only young people who are burdened with… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7If one person files a Bankruptcy case, either Chapter 7 or Chapter 13, and receives a discharge of some or all of their debt, is their non-filing spouse protected for any joint debts discharged in the case? The answer is, unfortunately, no. Only an individual who actually files their own Bankruptcy case gets the benefits… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7If you are required to file tax returns, it is very important that you make sure all returns are filed before you file for Bankruptcy, if at all possible. Surely there are times when it is not possible to catch up on prior returns, such as when a foreclosure is coming up soon, but even… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7,Debt Collection & ForeclosureMost consumer websites such as this one focus on Chapter 7 cases and Chapter 13 cases, with the occasional reference to individual Chapter 11 cases. The types of Bankruptcy are identified by the specific chapter in the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. What is a Chapter 20 case, since there is no Chapter 20 in the Bankruptcy… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 7We have covered the basics of Reaffirmation Agreements and whether you should reaffirm your home loan, and now we’ll tackle whether reaffirming your car loan is a good idea. While Bankruptcy lawyers rarely recommend reaffirming a home loan (in fact, we almost always oppose it), the analysis is a little different for vehicles. It is… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 7One of the most common issues that comes up in Bankruptcy cases, primarily Chapter 7 cases, is “reaffirmation.” It is also sometimes one of the most confusing issues. Simply stated, a Reaffirmation Agreement is an agreement between a debtor in a Bankruptcy case and one of their creditors whereby the debtor agrees to repay a… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 7For homeowners in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy cases, the decision of whether or not to reaffirm their home loan is one of the most important decisions that can be made in the case. Please remember this: You do not have to reaffirm your loan(s) to keep your house! We discussed the basics of Reaffirmation Agreements in… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 7In this Blog, we have discussed Reaffirmation Agreements and the reasons why lawyers will almost never recommend reaffirming home loans. However, people who have gone through a Chapter 7 case and wisely chose to not reaffirm their home loan are being told by their lender years later that they cannot modify or refinance their loan… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 11,Chapter 13,Chapter 7As this post is written, many people have either recently filed their tax returns or are getting ready to file by the April 15 deadline. While most of us are not happy happy happy this time of year, for some people it is a reminder of their lingering tax debt from prior years. A common… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 7Lawyers who have been in the Bankruptcy field for any length of time have come across people who either want to try to hide assets in their Bankruptcy case, or who have been caught doing so. We occasionally are asked by potential clients how to shield or hide assets from the Trustee or creditors (a… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 13,Chapter 7Homeowners in Bankruptcy typically understand their obligations as far as the home loans go. In a Chapter 7, they typically keep the home and continue making payments, give up the house and get a discharge of the debt or, in rare cases, reaffirm the debt and continue living in the home. These same options are… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Bankruptcy Basics,Chapter 13,Chapter 7As we discussed in this post about the discharge of student (or educational) loans, most courts apply some version of the Brunner Test in determining whether a student loan should be discharged because of undue hardship. The Brunner Test is named after a 1987 case in the Second Circuit Court of Appeals, Brunner v. New… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 13,Chapter 7As we go along with this Blog we will discuss cases about one of the most important financial issues of our day – student loans. We know from this post that they are difficult to discharge in Bankruptcy, although there is a reason that we should probably try more than we do to get them… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 7In the last several years, home lenders have started telling borrowers that they cannot get a modification of their home loan if they did not reaffirm the loan in their prior Chapter 7 case. The same representatives are apparently telling borrowers that they need to reopen their Chapter 7 case to file a Reaffirmation Agreement. … Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 7In a recent Chapter 7 case, there was a question of what happens when a secured creditor (in this case the secured home lender) does not file a Proof of Claim in the case, or otherwise participate in any way in the case. In fact, in this particular case, the debtor (inaccurately) scheduled the lender’s… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 7Student loans are one of the most important financial issues of the day, and as discussed in this post, are hard to discharge in Bankruptcy. The test of “undue hardship” is definitely a high bar, and depends on the specific facts of the case. Because of this, we will occasionally discuss cases in which Courts… Continue Reading
By Scott Riddle Posted in Chapter 13,Chapter 7When we think about student loans, we normally automatically think about loans taken out for college or other higher education. In the Bankruptcy context, we also know that public and private student loans are generally nondischargeable unless the borrower meets the tough “undue hardship test.” However, the fact is that Bankruptcy law does not limit… Continue Reading